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Fahmio
Fahmio
Bac Tunisie
Anglais/LAN-D
LAN-DLanguage: gap-fill, right option, tense and form

The whole Language exercise: box, brackets and options in one block

Idée directrice

On the Sport paper the whole Language part is ONE 10-mark exercise: a box gap-fill (7 of 9 words, 3.5 marks), bracketed words in the right tense or form (3 marks) and « circle the right option » (3.5 marks), each on its own short passage. Several Lettres papers print the same block (3.5 + 3.5 + 3), and the shared scientific paper and the 2026 Techniques paper print two of the three operations as one 6-mark exercise. The operations are those of LAN-A, LAN-B and LAN-C; what this scenario trains is doing them in a row, against the clock, and seeing that one decision — which word class does the slot need? — settles most blanks in every part.

Ce qui aide à reconnaître la démarche

« II. LANGUAGE (10 marks) » ; « Fill in the blanks with 7 words from the box below. (3.5 marks) » ; « Put the bracketed words in the right tense or form. (3 marks) » ; « Circle the right option. (3.5 marks) » ; « III. LANGUAGE (6 marks) »

Besoin d’un point de départ ? Voir la méthode
  • Read the three consignes first and note the marks: 7 words for 3.5 marks, 6 brackets for 3, 7 options for 3.5 — the number tells you how many blanks to fill and how many box words stay unused.
  • Start with the part you are surest of, and leave no blank empty: an empty blank scores nothing either.
  • Before choosing, name the class of the slot: after an article → noun; before an adjective → adverb; before a clause → conjunction; before a noun phrase → preposition; head of a sentence + comma → linking adverb.
  • Box: cross out each word as you use it; the extra words are usually look-alikes of correct ones (whose / who, during / while).
  • Brackets: underline the time marker (last…, since…, so far, ago) before conjugating; a bare word takes the form the slot needs. Options: circle one only, after reading to the end of the sentence.
Les pièges à vérifier dans ta démarche

Treating the three parts as unrelated. The same move is often tested twice in one exercise — a connector in the box and again in the options, an adverb in the brackets and again in the options — and students who get it right once lose it the second time by choosing on meaning. Second loss: spending most of the time on the box and rushing the options, which are worth as much.

Sujet principal

Practice — the Sport paper's Language exercise: three operations, 10 marks

1 questionCorrigé masqué

II. LANGUAGE (10 marks)

1. Fill in the blanks with 7 words from the box below. (3.5 marks)

who / while / build / several / yet / will / less / whose / during

Last July, six swimmers from Kélibia completed a relay of about 70 kilometres across the sea to the Italian island of Pantelleria in 21 hours. The idea came from their coach, ① ………… had crossed the same strait alone in 2015. Each member swam for one hour at a time, ② ………… the others rested on the boat that followed them. The team had trained for eight months, often in cold water, to ③ ………… their endurance. The crossing was not easy: strong currents slowed them down at night, and one swimmer was stung by jellyfish ④ ………… times. ⑤ ………… , nobody gave up. The money they raised, more than 40,000 dinars, ⑥ ………… be used to equip a rehabilitation centre for children. « We did it ⑦ ………… for ourselves than for them », the coach said.

2. Put the bracketed words in the right tense or form. (3 marks)

Doctors have long known that regular exercise protects the heart. A study (publish) ………… last month now suggests that even a short daily walk makes a real difference. Researchers (follow) ………… 12,000 adults between 2015 and 2023. Those who walked briskly for twenty minutes a day were 30 per cent (likely) ………… to suffer a heart attack than those who (rare) ………… moved. Since the results came out, many readers (ask) ………… how fast « briskly » is. The answer is (surprising) ………… simple: fast enough to make talking a little difficult.

3. Circle the right option. (3.5 marks)

Football clubs in Tunisia are investing more and more in their youth academies. (Although / Despite / However) the high cost, several first-division clubs now run boarding centres for players aged 12 to 17. The boys train twice a day (while / during / unless) keeping up with their studies. (Therefore / Yet / Besides), only a few of them will ever sign a professional contract, so coaches insist that the academy must prepare them for (other / another / others) careers too. Last season, one club (has signed / signed / signs) eleven of its academy players. Its director explained that the secret was (patience / patient / patiently): « We give a boy four years, not four months. » Clubs that (look / looks / looking) only for quick results rarely produce great players.

Voir la correction commentéeAprès avoir posé votre démarche

Idea: three passages, three moves, one habit: before writing anything, name the word class the slot needs. The same decision comes back across the parts — while (conjunction, + clause or -ing) against during (preposition, + noun) in part 1 and again in part 3; adverb against adjective in part 2 (rarely, surprisingly); linking adverb + comma (Yet) in parts 1 and 3. 10 marks: 3.5 + 3 + 3.5.

1. Fill in the blanks — Move EN-LANG-01 (7 × 0.5 = 3.5 marks). Answers: ① who — ② while — ③ build — ④ several — ⑤ Yet — ⑥ will — ⑦ less. Unused: whose, during.

  1. who — a relative pronoun for a person (their coach) that is the subject of had crossed; whose needs a noun after it (whose son…).
  2. while — a clause follows (the others rested): conjunction of simultaneity. during is a preposition and needs a noun (during the night).
  3. build — the base verb after the infinitive marker to: to build their endurance.
  4. several — a quantifier before a plural noun (several times).
  5. Yet — linking adverb + comma at the head of the sentence: contrast between the hard crossing and nobody giving up.
  6. will — modal before the base be used: the money has not been spent yet.
  7. less — the comparative structure less … than (less for ourselves than for them).

2. Put the bracketed words in the right tense or form — Move EN-LANG-02 (6 × 0.5 = 3 marks). Answers: published — followed — less likely — rarely — have asked — surprisingly.

  1. (publish) → published — a past participle used as an adjective (a study which was published last month).
  2. (follow) → followed — between 2015 and 2023 is a finished period: past simple.
  3. (likely) → less likely — than forces a comparative, and exercise protects the heart, so the walkers were less likely to have a heart attack.
  4. (rare) → rarely — an adverb modifying the verb moved.
  5. (ask) → have asked (or have been asking) — Since the results came out → present perfect, plural subject many readers.
  6. (surprising) → surprisingly — an adverb modifying the adjective simple.

3. Circle the right option — Move EN-LANG-03 (7 × 0.5 = 3.5 marks). Answers: Despite — while — Yet — other — signed — patience — look.

  1. Despite — a noun phrase follows (the high cost), so a preposition; Although needs a clause, However a comma and a new sentence.
  2. while — followed by an -ing form here (while keeping up); during needs a noun, unless a condition.
  3. Yet — the contrast is between all this investment and the few contracts; Therefore would give a result, Besides an addition.
  4. other — a determiner before a plural noun (other careers); another takes a singular noun, others is a pronoun.
  5. signed — Last season is finished: past simple.
  6. patience — a noun after the secret was.
  7. look — the subject of the relative clause is Clubs, plural: present simple without -s.

What is marked. 0.5 per blank, bracket or option; a box word can be used only once; two options circled in one bracket score zero; a derived form with a spelling error scores zero.

Changer d’énoncé, garder le raisonnement

Choisis un seul transfert après le sujet principal. Qu’est-ce qui change ? Quel résultat ou quelle méthode peux-tu réutiliser ? Les autres exercices restent disponibles pour une prochaine séance.

Variantes rencontrées : Sport — one 10-mark exercise in every paper (22/22): box 7 of 9 (3.5) + tense or form (3) + circle (3.5), in a varying order (the 2015 principale opened with the options). Lettres — the same single 10-mark block in 8 of 23 papers (2017c, 2020c/p, 2021c/p, 2022c, 2026c/p); the other Lettres papers split the three operations into numbered exercises. Techniques 2026 (both sessions) — one 6-mark exercise, box 6 of 8 + tense or form. Shared scientific paper since 2020 — one 6-mark exercise with a rotating pair: box + tense or form (2020–2024, 2026p), tense or form + circle (2025c, 2025p), box + circle (2026c).

Exercices d'entraînement — une nuance à la fois

1 Drill LAN-D.1 — The Lettres block: box, brackets and options (10 marks)
Entraînement 01 / 03

Drill LAN-D.1 — The Lettres block: box, brackets and options (10 marks)

1 questionCorrigé masqué

III. LANGUAGE (10 marks)

1. Fill in the blanks with 7 words from the box below. (3.5 marks)

about / using / discover / which / so / however / encourage / whose / despite

The house in the medina of Tunis where a famous singer of the 1940s was born has reopened as a small museum. It had been empty for thirty years and was ① ………… to collapse when a group of architects bought it in 2021. They spent three years restoring it, ② ………… the traditional techniques of the medina: lime instead of cement, cedar instead of steel. Visitors can now ③ ………… the singer's records, letters and costumes, and listen to recordings ④ ………… have never been broadcast. The rooms are small and the museum limits entry to twenty people at a time, ⑤ ………… the queue in the street can be long. ⑥ ………… , most visitors say the wait is worth it. The architects hope their work will ⑦ ………… other owners to save the old houses of the medina.

2. Put the bracketed words in the right tense or form. (3.5 marks)

A survey (carry) ………… out last year by a group of publishers shows that young Tunisians read more than their parents think. Since 2020, sales of novels (rise) ………… by a quarter, (main) ………… thanks to readers aged 15 to 25. The (grow) ………… interest in books comes mostly from recommendations that friends share online. Publishers were (surprise) ………… by the trend at first. « We used to print 1,000 copies of a first novel; now we print 3,000, and they sell (quick) ………… », one of them explained. If the trend (continue) ………… , several new bookshops will open in the capital next year.

3. Circle the right option. (3 marks)

In the past, storytellers (known / knowing / know) as fdawis entertained the customers of cafés in Tunisian towns every evening. Their art almost disappeared (when / during / since) television arrived in the 1960s. (Despite / Although / However), a new generation of young storytellers is now bringing it back. They perform in libraries and on social media, and some of their videos (are watched / have watched / watch) by thousands of people. Their stories are (hard / hardly / hardness) new: most of them come from old epics and the Thousand and One Nights. (What / That / Which) has changed is the audience.

Voir la correction commentéeAprès avoir posé votre démarche

Idea: the Lettres block weighs its parts 3.5 + 3.5 + 3; the method does not change, and once more the connectors decide several blanks — so (result) and However (contrast) in part 1, when (conjunction + clause) against during in part 3.

1. Fill in the blanks — Move EN-LANG-01 (7 × 0.5 = 3.5 marks). ① about — ② using — ③ discover — ④ which — ⑤ so — ⑥ However — ⑦ encourage. Unused: whose, despite.

  1. about — be about to + base = be on the point of: the house was going to collapse.
  2. using — an -ing clause of manner after the comma: they restored it by using the old techniques.
  3. discover — base verb after the modal can.
  4. which — relative for things (recordings), subject of have never been broadcast; whose needs a noun after it.
  5. so — conjunction of result: few visitors at a time, therefore a long queue.
  6. However — linking adverb + comma: the visitors accept the wait in spite of the queue. despite would need a noun.
  7. encourage — base verb after will, with the pattern encourage someone to do.

2. Put the bracketed words in the right tense or form — Move EN-LANG-02 (7 × 0.5 = 3.5 marks). carried — have risen — mainly — growing — surprised — quickly — continues.

  1. (carry) → carried — a past participle: a survey (which was) carried out last year.
  2. (rise) → have risen — Since 2020 → present perfect, plural subject sales; rise is irregular (rose, risen).
  3. (main) → mainly — an adverb modifying thanks to readers….
  4. (grow) → growing — an adjective between The and interest.
  5. (surprise) → surprised — the publishers feel the surprise: -ed adjective (passive sense, by the trend).
  6. (quick) → quickly — an adverb modifying sell.
  7. (continue) → continues — real condition: If + present, will + base in the main clause; singular subject the trend.

3. Circle the right option — Move EN-LANG-03 (6 × 0.5 = 3 marks). known — when — However — are watched — hardly — What.

  1. known — reduced passive: storytellers (who were) known as fdawis.
  2. when — a clause follows (television arrived); during needs a noun, and since would need the present perfect (has almost disappeared since).
  3. However — linking adverb + comma between two sentences; Despite needs a noun, Although a clause.
  4. are watched — the videos undergo the action (by thousands of people): present passive.
  5. hardly — = almost not: the stories are old (most of them come from old epics). hard would mean difficult, hardness is a noun.
  6. What — What has changed = the thing that has changed: the subject of is. That and Which cannot open this subject clause.

What is marked. 0.5 per blank, bracket or option: 3.5 + 3.5 + 3 = 10 marks.

2 Drill LAN-D.2 — The 2026 Techniques block: box + tense or form (6 marks)
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Drill LAN-D.2 — The 2026 Techniques block: box + tense or form (6 marks)

1 questionCorrigé masqué

III. LANGUAGE (6 marks)

1. Fill in the blanks with 6 words from the box. (3 marks)

whose / both / drawback / agreement / so / likely / which / unlikely

A coastal city in Tunisia will soon run its first fleet of electric buses. Twenty vehicles, ① ………… batteries can cover 250 kilometres on a single charge, will enter service next spring. The buses are ② ………… quieter and cheaper to run than diesel ones, and they produce no exhaust fumes in the city centre. The main ③ ………… is the price: an electric bus costs twice as much as a diesel one. The city has therefore signed a ten-year loan ④ ………… with a development bank. Engineers are also installing solar panels on the roof of the depot, ⑤ ………… the buses will be partly charged with clean energy. If the project succeeds, other cities are ⑥ ………… to follow.

2. Put the words in parentheses in the right tense or form. (3 marks)

A team of engineers from Gabès has (success) ………… tested a solar pump that lifts water from a 60-metre well without any fuel. The pump, which (design) ………… in a university workshop last year, costs a third of the price of a diesel model. Since January, it (supply) ………… an eight-hectare farm with water for its palm trees. The (farm) ………… says his costs have fallen (dramatic) ………… : « I used to spend a fortune on diesel; now the sun does the work. » The team hopes that the pump (produce) ………… locally within two years.

Voir la correction commentéeAprès avoir posé votre démarche

Idea: the Techniques paper of 2026 prints two operations as one 6-mark exercise. Both parts turn on the same move — the class of the slot: a relative with or without a noun after it in part 1 (whose / which), an adverb against an adjective in part 2 (successfully, dramatically).

1. Fill in the blanks — Move EN-LANG-01 (6 × 0.5 = 3 marks). ① whose — ② both — ③ drawback — ④ agreement — ⑤ so — ⑥ likely. Unused: which, unlikely.

  1. whose — possession before a noun (whose batteries); which cannot be followed by the noun it owns.
  2. both — both … and links the two adjectives quieter and cheaper.
  3. drawback — a noun after The main: the disadvantage, explained by the price.
  4. agreement — a noun: a loan agreement with a bank.
  5. so — result: the panels on the depot mean the buses are charged with solar energy.
  6. likely — be likely to + base; unlikely would contradict If the project succeeds.

2. Put the words in parentheses in the right tense or form — Move EN-LANG-02 (6 × 0.5 = 3 marks). successfully — was designed — has supplied — farmer — dramatically — will be produced.

  1. (success) → successfully — an adverb between has and tested.
  2. (design) → was designed — last year: past simple; the pump undergoes the action, so passive.
  3. (supply) → has supplied (or has been supplying) — Since January → present perfect, singular subject it.
  4. (farm) → farmer — a noun of person after The, subject of says his costs.
  5. (dramatic) → dramatically — an adverb modifying have fallen.
  6. (produce) → will be produced — the hope looks forward (within two years) and the pump undergoes the action: future passive. After hopes that, the present passive is produced is also accepted.

What is marked. 0.5 per blank or bracket: 3 + 3 = 6 marks; a box word can be used only once.

3 Drill LAN-D.3 — The shared scientific paper: tense or form + circle (6 marks)
Entraînement 03 / 03

Drill LAN-D.3 — The shared scientific paper: tense or form + circle (6 marks)

1 questionCorrigé masqué

III. LANGUAGE (6 marks)

1. Put the bracketed words in the right tense and /or form. (3 marks)

Doctors (warn) ………… for years that sugary drinks are one of the main causes of obesity. In 2018, the United Kingdom (introduce) ………… a tax on soft drinks with a high sugar content. The first results were (encourage) ………… : many manufacturers reacted (quick) ………… and cut the sugar in their recipes to avoid paying the tax. Nutritionists remind us, however, that (drink) ………… plain water remains the (health) ………… choice of all.

2. Circle the correct alternative. (3 marks)

Three years ago, the residents of a housing estate in Ariana asked the council for permission to turn an empty car park into a vegetable garden. At first, the council (refused / was refused / had refused). (Despite / Although / However) this, the residents went on collecting signatures until the mayor agreed. Today about forty families grow tomatoes, peppers and mint there, and the garden has (changed / charged / chained) the life of the whole estate. Neighbours who never used to talk now meet every weekend, and children learn (how / what / which) to grow their own food. The residents are now (looking / searching / waiting) forward to their first harvest festival in June. (Unless / Because / Whereas) it rains, the whole neighbourhood is invited.

Voir la correction commentéeAprès avoir posé votre démarche

Idea: since 2020 the shared scientific paper prints its Language part as one 6-mark exercise with two of the three operations; in 2025 the pair was tense or form + circle. The move that repeats: the words around the slot decide — that opening a clause whose subject is an action (drinking) in part 1, fixed patterns (look forward to, learn how to) in part 2.

1. Put the bracketed words in the right tense and /or form — Move EN-LANG-02 (6 × 0.5 = 3 marks). have warned — introduced — encouraging — quickly — drinking — healthiest.

  1. (warn) → have warned (or have been warning) — for years up to now → present perfect, plural subject Doctors.
  2. (introduce) → introduced — In 2018: past simple.
  3. (encourage) → encouraging — the results cause the feeling: -ing adjective after were.
  4. (quick) → quickly — an adverb modifying reacted.
  5. (drink) → drinking — a gerund subject after that: drinking plain water remains….
  6. (health) → healthiest — the … choice of all: superlative of healthy (y → i + -est).

2. Circle the correct alternative — Move EN-LANG-03 (6 × 0.5 = 3 marks). refused — Despite — changed — how — looking — Unless.

  1. refused — the council does the refusing (active), in a past narrative: past simple. was refused is passive; had refused would place the refusal before another past event that the text does not give.
  2. Despite — a pronoun follows (this): preposition. Although needs a clause, However a comma.
  3. changed — change the life of; charged and chained are look-alikes with no sense here.
  4. how — learn how to + base.
  5. looking — the fixed pattern look forward to.
  6. Unless — = if it does not rain; Because and Whereas give no sense to the invitation.

What is marked. 0.5 per bracket or option: 3 + 3 = 6 marks.

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