Reading comprehension in the spirit of the 2021–2026 papers — a tourism article (12 marks)
I. READING COMPREHENSION. Read the text below carefully, then answer the questions that follow it.
1. Ten years ago, Vallora was a fishing village of 900 people that most holiday guides did not even mention. Then a photograph of its pink-and-yellow harbour went viral, and everything changed. Last August, as many as 12,000 visitors a day squeezed into its narrow streets, most of them day-trippers from cruise ships and coaches who stayed for three hours, took the same picture from the same wall and left. "They came to see a fishing village," says Marta Leone, who runs the café her grandmother opened, "and by the end of the summer there were hardly any fishermen left to see."
2. The problems piled up quickly. Rents rose so sharply that young families could no longer afford to live in the old town, and many houses were turned into holiday flats. The only grocery shop closed and was replaced by a souvenir stall. Water had to be brought in by lorry during the hottest weeks, and the single road to the village was blocked by coaches for hours every morning. At the same time, local shopkeepers admit that the money was real: the café's income tripled in three summers.
3. This spring, the village council decided that something had to change. From June, no more than 4,000 day visitors will be allowed in each day, and they must book a free time slot online. Visitors who stay at least one night in the village will not need a booking. Cruise passengers will pay an entry fee of five euros, and the council has promised to spend the money on a new water pipe and on cheaper homes for local families. Coaches will have to park two kilometres away, at a car park linked to the harbour by an electric shuttle bus.
4. Not everyone is happy. Some shop owners fear that the limit will drive travellers to other villages along the coast, and a cruise company has warned that it may drop Vallora from its route. Marta is not worried. "We are not closing the door," she insists. "We are asking people to come in a different way — to stay a night, to eat a fish that was caught here, to talk to us. Tourism should be something we live with, not something we escape from." Other villages facing the same crowds are watching closely.
Practice text written in the style of the adapted press articles of the bac papers.
COMPREHENSION QUESTIONS
1. Tick (✓) the most appropriate option. (1 mark)
The text is mainly about a village that
a- wants to attract more cruise passengers.
b- is trying to control the number of its visitors.
c- has decided to close its doors to tourists.
2. For each of the following statements, pick out ONE detail from the text showing that it is FALSE. (4 marks)
a. Most visitors to Vallora spent several days in the village. (parag. 1)
b. The crowds brought no money to the village. (parag. 2)
c. From June, every visitor to Vallora will have to book a time slot. (parag. 3)
d. Everybody in Vallora supports the new limit. (parag. 4)
3. Focus on paragraph 3 and pick out the TWO things the council has promised to pay for with the cruise passengers' entry fee. (2 marks)
a. ______________________________
b. ______________________________
4. Find words / expressions in the text meaning nearly the same as: (2 marks)
a. spread very fast on the internet (parag. 1): ____________
b. increased in number, one after another (parag. 2): ____________
5. What do the underlined words in the text refer to? (2 marks)
a. "They" (parag. 1): ____________
b. "it" (parag. 4): ____________
6. Give a personal justified answer to the following question. (1 mark)
Would you support a daily limit on visitors at a crowded Tunisian site such as Sidi Bou Said? Why? Why not?
I ____________ support a daily limit on visitors because ____________.
Voir la correction commentéeAprès avoir posé votre démarche
Idea: the chain is the shared paper's: gist, false statements, a list from one named paragraph, words, reference, personal answer. The list item replaces the gapped passage here, so the false statements carry 4 marks. 12 marks: 1 + 4 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1.
1. Idea: the new limit is the subject of paragraphs 3 and 4; paragraph 4 also says We are not closing the door, which rules out c.
Answer: b- is trying to control the number of its visitors.
2.a Idea: the changed element is length of stay.
Answer: "who stayed for three hours" (the full span: "most of them day-trippers from cruise ships and coaches who stayed for three hours").
0 mark: "as many as 12,000 visitors a day squeezed into its narrow streets" — a number of visitors, not the time they spent there.
2.b Idea: the paragraph is a list of problems, so the detail that breaks no money comes at the very end, after At the same time.
Answer: "the café's income tripled in three summers" (or "local shopkeepers admit that the money was real").
0 mark: "many houses were turned into holiday flats". It suggests money, but it is presented as a problem and does not state that the village earned anything.
2.c Idea: the changed element is the quantifier every visitor. The sentence just before the answer seems to confirm the statement — keep reading.
Answer: "Visitors who stay at least one night in the village will not need a booking."
0 mark: "they must book a free time slot online". It repeats the statement's idea for day visitors, so it confirms instead of contradicting.
2.d Idea: the changed element is everybody. One group that disagrees is enough.
Answer: "Some shop owners fear that the limit will drive travellers to other villages along the coast" (or "Not everyone is happy.").
0 mark: "Marta is not worried." She supports the limit, so her reaction fits the false statement.
3. Idea: the item asks for what the fee pays for, not for the other measures of paragraph 3 (booking, coach park, shuttle bus).
Answers: a. a new water pipe b. cheaper homes for local families.
0 mark: an electric shuttle bus. It is in paragraph 3, but the text does not say that the entry fee pays for it.
4. Idea: the definitions describe a meaning, and the answer may be a phrasal expression.
Answers: a. went viral b. piled up.
Rose loses the mark for b: it is in paragraph 2 but it is said of rents only, while piled up is said of the problems, which increased one after another.
5. Idea: inside a quotation, They points to the people the speaker has just been describing.
Answers: a. "They" refers to the visitors / the day-trippers (who came to see a fishing village). b. "it" refers to a cruise company (which may drop Vallora from its route).
0 mark for b: the limit — a limit has no route.
6. Idea: the position is free; the reason must support it.
Model answers: I would support a daily limit on visitors because too many people at the same time spoil the place for tourists and make daily life hard for the people who live there. / I would not support a daily limit on visitors because many families live from tourism and a limit could send visitors to other countries.
What loses the mark: a stance with no because, or a reason that argues for the opposite stance.